/* Remove the extra stripe and gap only above this research page. */
body:has(.research-compact) .site-header.ibis-header { padding-bottom: 0; }
body:has(.research-compact) #main { margin-top: 0; padding-top: 0; }
.research-page.research-compact { border-top: 0; margin-top: 0; }
.research-compact .research-hero picture { display: contents; }
.research-compact .research-categories { border: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.research-compact .research-categories > summary { display: none; }
.research-compact .research-card-footer {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin-top: auto;
}
.research-compact .research-citation { flex: 1 1 auto; min-width: 0; }
.research-compact .research-citation-text { min-width: 0; }
.research-compact .research-citation-text > span { display: block; }
.research-compact .research-year { flex: 0 0 auto; font-size: 12px; white-space: nowrap; }
.research-compact .research-card-footer > a { flex: 0 0 auto; white-space: nowrap; margin-left: 0; }
@media (min-width: 681px) {
    .research-compact .research-citation-text > span { display: inline; }
    .research-compact .research-citation-text > span + span { margin-left: 5px; }
    .research-compact .research-card-footer > a { margin-left: auto; }
}
@media (max-width: 680px) {
    .research-page.research-compact .research-hero {
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 45fr) minmax(0, 55fr);
        min-height: 124px;
        align-items: stretch;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-hero > div {
        width: auto;
        padding: 12px 4px 12px 10px;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-hero h1 {
        font-size: clamp(16px, 4.1vw, 25px) !important;
        line-height: 1.05;
        white-space: normal;
        letter-spacing: -.3px;
        max-width: none;
        margin: 0;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-hero h1::after {
        margin-top: 6px;
        height: 2px;
        width: 34px;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-hero p {
        font-size: clamp(9px, 2.3vw, 13px) !important;
        line-height: 1.3;
        max-width: none;
        margin-top: 7px;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-hero picture {
        display: block;
        position: relative;
        min-width: 0;
        background: var(--site-color-b1bf6bff58, #bc972e);
        clip-path: polygon(12% 0, 100% 0, 100% 100%, 0 100%);
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-hero img {
        position: absolute;
        inset: 0;
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        aspect-ratio: auto;
        object-fit: cover;
        object-position: center;
        clip-path: polygon(16% 0, 100% 0, 100% 100%, 4% 100%);
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-hero::after { display: none; }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-categories {
        margin: 10px 10px 8px;
        border: 1px solid var(--site-color-9e85383e57, #b59a4e);
        border-radius: 8px;
        overflow: hidden;
        background: var(--site-color-15c4acd8ec, #fff8dc);
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-categories > summary {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        gap: 8px;
        list-style: none;
        background: var(--site-color-e66d3a46d9, #123b1a);
        color: var(--site-color-15c4acd8ec, #fff8dc);
        padding: 8px 10px;
        font: 700 15px/1.2 "KCSoni Digits",Georgia, serif;
    }
    .research-categories > summary::-webkit-details-marker { display: none; }
    .research-categories > summary svg {
        width: 20px;
        height: 20px;
        fill: none;
        stroke: currentColor;
        stroke-width: 1.6;
    }
    .research-categories .category-chevron { margin-left: auto; transition: transform .15s; }
    .research-categories:not([open]) .category-chevron { transform: rotate(180deg); }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-tabs {
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 0;
        padding: 0;
        border: 0;
        overflow: visible;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-tabs button {
        flex: 0 0 auto;
        width: 100%;
        max-width: none;
        min-width: 0;
        justify-content: flex-start;
        border: 0;
        border-radius: 0;
        background: transparent;
        padding: 8px 10px;
        gap: 10px;
        white-space: normal;
        overflow-wrap: anywhere;
        font: 700 12px/1.25 "KCSoni Digits",Georgia, serif;
        transform: none;
        box-shadow: none;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-tabs button + button { border-top: 1px solid var(--site-color-da2dbbdf6a, #d8c69b); }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-tabs button::before { display: none; }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-tabs button svg { width: 18px; height: 18px; color: var(--site-color-803e0fd2e7, #876a18); }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-tabs button[aria-pressed="true"] { background: var(--site-color-0cc93b352c, #efe2a9); color: var(--site-color-e66d3a46d9, #123b1a); }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-filters {
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
        align-items: center;
        gap: 5px;
        margin: 0 10px 10px;
        padding: 7px;
        border: 1px solid var(--site-color-9e85383e57, #b59a4e);
        border-radius: 7px;
        font-size: 10px;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-filters > strong {
        grid-column: 1 / -1;
        font-size: 12px;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-filters label,
    .research-page.research-compact .research-filters label:last-child {
        display: block;
        grid-column: auto;
        min-width: 0;
        margin: 0;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-filters label:last-child > span { display: none; }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-filters select,
    .research-page.research-compact .research-filters label:last-child select {
        width: 100%;
        max-width: 100%;
        min-width: 0;
        font-size: 9px;
        padding: 6px 2px;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-grid {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
        padding: 0 10px 12px;
        gap: 10px;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) {
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 29fr) minmax(0, 71fr);
        align-items: start;
        gap: 5px 9px;
        padding: 9px;
        min-height: 0;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card[hidden] { display: none; }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) > img,
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) > .research-profile-placeholder {
        grid-column: 1;
        grid-row: 1 / span 3;
        width: 100%;
        height: auto;
        aspect-ratio: 1;
        object-fit: contain;
        border-radius: 7px;
        background: var(--site-color-decc212ee0, #f3eacb);
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) .research-card-body { display: contents; }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) .research-badge {
        grid-column: 2;
        justify-self: start;
        font-size: 10px;
        padding: 2px 6px;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) h2 {
        grid-column: 2;
        font-size: 15px !important;
        line-height: 1.15;
        margin: 0;
        overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) p {
        grid-column: 2;
        font-size: 11px !important;
        line-height: 1.35;
        margin: 0;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card .research-card-footer {
        grid-column: 1 / -1;
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto auto;
        align-items: center;
        gap: 6px;
        padding-top: 7px;
        margin: 3px 0 0;
        border-top: 1px solid var(--site-color-3d9ac7182d, #c9b371);
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-citation {
        display: flex;
        flex-wrap: nowrap;
        gap: 5px;
        min-width: 0;
        font: 10px/1.3 "KCSoni Digits",Georgia, serif;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-citation > svg { width: 17px; height: 17px; }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-citation-text > span { overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-year { font-size: 10px; }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card-footer > a {
        grid-column: 3;
        font-size: 10px;
        line-height: 1.2;
        padding: 4px 6px;
        margin: 0;
        border-radius: 6px;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card-footer > .research-year { grid-column: 2; }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-guidance .research-card-footer { margin: 0; }
}
@media (max-width: 360px) {
    .research-page.research-compact .research-hero img {
        object-fit: contain;
        background-color: var(--site-color-df1a1a4cc5, #e6dfbe);
    }
}

/* Research paper cards use the original image-above-text layout on mobile. */
@media (max-width: 680px) {
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) {
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: stretch;
        gap: 0;
        padding: 0;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) > img,
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) > .research-profile-placeholder {
        width: 100%;
        height: auto;
        aspect-ratio: 3.23;
        object-fit: cover;
        border-radius: 7px 7px 0 0;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) .research-card-body {
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: flex-start;
        padding: 9px 12px 11px;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) h2 {
        margin: 5px 0;
        font-size: 17px !important;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) p {
        margin: 0 0 6px;
        font-size: 12px !important;
    }
    .research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) .research-card-footer {
        width: 100%;
        margin-top: 2px;
    }
}

/* Give each research card a clear edge against the cream page. */
.research-page.research-compact .research-card {
    border: 1px solid var(--site-color-e7548cf165, #c9b779);
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 8px var(--site-color-bb070c9da6, rgb(47 57 28 / 14%));
}
.research-page.research-compact .research-card:not(.research-guidance) {
    background-color: var(--site-color-5459a8b039, #fffdf5);
}
.research-page.research-compact .research-grid { row-gap: 16px; }